Eid ul-Adha - The true meaning of sacrifice according to Islam

By
Ebrahim Kaloo
Audit trainee
June 29, 2023
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Eid ul Adha, known as the "Festival of Sacrifice," is one of the most important religious holidays celebrated. It commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God's command. Just as Ibrahim was about to sacrifice his son, God provided a lamb as a substitute, symbolizing the ultimate act of faith and submission.


In Islamic scripture, the Prophet Ibrahim had a dream where God had instructed him to sacrifice his son Ishmail to prove his faith and trust in Him. While carrying out the instruction, a sheep was swapped with the son Ishmael. 


It is also suggested that the Prophet and his son were involved in building the Kaabah, one of the holiest places in Islam.


The significance of Eid ul Adha lies in its spiritual, social, and humanitarian aspects. Here are some of the most important things that we Muslims are meant to learn from this commemoration:


Obedience and Submission

(Photo: Ekram Osmanoglu)

Eid ul Adha serves as a reminder of the importance of listening to God's commandments. It emphasizes the virtue of submission and surrenders to the will of God, as demonstrated by Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son.

 

Faith and Trust

Eid ul Adha highlights the trust and faith Muslims should have in God's plan. It is a time to reflect on your faith and reaffirm the belief that God is the ultimate provider and protector.

 

Sacrifice and Generosity

The festival commemorates the act of sacrifice by Prophet Ibrahim. Muslims commemorate this event by sacrificing an animal, typically a sheep, goat, cow, or camel, in some countries when available. 

(Photo: Dancing-In-The-Rain)

 

It symbolizes their willingness to give up something dear to them for the sake of God. The meat from the sacrificed animal is then divided into three parts:

  • One-third of the family
  • One-third for relatives and friends
  • One-third for those in need and less fortunate

This act of generosity is meant to encourage social cohesion, compassion, and sharing with others.

 

Unity and Community

Eid ul Adha brings together families, friends, and communities. Muslims gather for congregational prayers, visit each other's homes, exchange greetings, and share meals. It aims to strengthen the bonds of kinship, foster a sense of belonging, and promote unity among Muslims.

 

Charity and Welfare

Another critical aspect of Eid ul Adha is the emphasis on helping those in need, a value often mentioned in religious literature.

Muslims are encouraged to donate to charitable causes and assist the less fortunate, especially during this festive occasion. The distribution of sacrificial meat to people experiencing poverty ensures that everyone can partake in the joy and celebration of Eid.

Eid ul Adha serves as a reminder of the values of faith, sacrifice, generosity, and community. It promotes spiritual growth, strengthens social ties, and encourages Muslims to contribute to the well-being of society, particularly the underprivileged.

(Photo: Simon Infanger)